Advantages and Disadvantages of an Aging Population
IELTS Writing Task 2
Response: in the current climate, life expectations in many nations have increased significantly, leading communities to have more elder people. This trend does have numerous benefits and drawbacks. I wholeheartedly believe that the advantages pale in comparison to disadvantages.
The elderly may bring about several beneficial points. Firstly, they can be perfect guides for the younger generation of a society. As obvious as it may seem, the old have more experience concerning various aspects of life, as many events have happened to them. In other words, old people can convey their experiences to the young that may not be acquainted with different issues. As a result, the youth are able to benefit from seniors.
An aging population, on the other hand, might cause numerous challenges for governments. The elderly are often retired, so they are not among workforce. What can be inferred from this statement is that these individuals are less likely to contribute to the economic prosperity. Conversely, those who are not among the circle of active workers can have adverse effects on the economy of a country. Not only are not seniors productive, since they are out of work, they are paid monthly pensions. Furthermore, old people are often physically weaker, so they may be in need of healthcare services more than other age groups. This issue can have detrimental implications on the economy, as well. To explain more, Instead of building schools and higher institutes of education, for example, to enhance the literacy rate, the government should construct hospitals and medical centers to cope with health problems of the old.
In conclusion, in spite of the fact that an aging population can bring about several positive outcomes for territories, I contend that the elderly might create more problems. First of all, they are usually unemplyed. Additionally, they need heathcare services. Both of these factors inevitably lead to the weaker economic status.